Can plaque buildup in arteries be reversed, and what steps can remove arterial plaque?
Unfortunately, plaque buildup in arteries typically cannot be fully reversed. Doctors aren't able to completely clear existing plaque from your arteries. However, the good news is that you can slow or stop atherosclerosis from Show Full Answer
Can plaque buildup in arteries be reversed, and what steps can remove arterial plaque?
Unfortunately, plaque buildup in arteries typically cannot be fully reversed. Doctors aren't able to completely clear existing plaque from your arteries. However, the good news is that you can slow or stop atherosclerosis from progressing with the right approach.
While complete reversal isn't currently possible, you can significantly reduce your risk of complications like heart attack through treatments and lifestyle changes. Here are the main approaches to managing arterial plaque:
Medications that help:
* Statins to lower bad cholesterol (LDL) and raise good cholesterol (HDL)
* Beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors to lower blood pressure and reduce heart workload
* Blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs to prevent blood clots
* Diabetes medications if needed to control blood sugar
Procedures when medications aren't enough:
* Angioplasty - opens blocked arteries with a balloon and often includes placing a stent
* Bypass surgery - creates a new pathway around blocked arteries
* Carotid endarterectomy - removes plaque from neck arteries
Lifestyle changes:
* Follow a heart-healthy diet low in salt and saturated fats
* Get regular aerobic exercise (30 minutes, a few times weekly)
* Maintain healthy cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels
* Quit smoking if applicable
These combined approaches can improve your quality of life and significantly lower your risk of serious complications.
November 24, 2025